MIRARI VOS
ON LIBERALISM AND RELIGIOUS INDIFFERENTISM
ENCYCLICAL OF POPE GREGORY XVI
AUGUST 15, 1832
To All Patriarchs, Primates, Archbishops, and Bishops of the Catholic World.
Venerable Brothers, Greetings and Apostolic Benediction.
1. We think that you wonder why, from the time of Our assuming the
pontificate, We have not yet sent a letter to you as is customary and as Our
benevolence for you demanded. We wanted very much to address you by that voice
by which We have been commanded, in the person of blessed Peter, to strengthen
the brethren.[1] You know what storms of evil and toil, at the beginning of Our
pontificate, drove Us suddenly into the depths of the sea. If the right hand of
God had not given Us strength, We would have drowned as the result of the
terrible conspiracy of impious men. The mind recoils from renewing this by
enumerating so many dangers; instead We bless the Father of consolation Who,
having overthrown all enemies, snatched Us from the present danger. When He had
calmed this violent storm, He gave Us relief from fear. At once We decided to
advise you on healing the wounds of Israel; but the mountain of concerns We
needed to address in order to restore public order delayed Us.